纪炀¹;周二华²;李彩云³;彭瑞卿⁴

• 1:西安交通大学 管理学院，陕西 西安 710049
• 2:华中科技大学 管理学院，湖北 武汉 430074
• 3:武昌理工学院 商学院，湖北 武汉 430223
• 4:湖北经济学院 信息管理与统计学院，湖北 武汉 430205

摘要(Abstract)：

识别创新机会既是创业成功的关键，也是企业转型与发展的重要动力。然而，当前学界并未给予创新机会以足够关注。信息是创新机会识别的基础。依据信息处理观和社会认知理论，研究考察了创业者信息扫描行为与创新机会识别的关系以及直觉和环境动态性在其间的调节作用。通过对中西部城市266名中小企业家进行问卷调查，阶层回归结果表明：创业者信息扫描频率越高，其识别创新机会的可能性也越大。特别是对高直觉创业者而言，这种关系更为强烈，但环境动态性并不会对这种关系产生显著影响。进一步的联合效应分析显示，高直觉高动态情境下，创业者信息扫描频率对创新机会识别的影响最强。本文增进了我们对创新机会识别过程的理论认识，同时对我国创业管理与教育也有重要的实践意义。

关键词(KeyWords)： 信息扫描;创新机会;机会识别;直觉;环境动态性

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金重点项目（71232001）；国家自然科学基金项目（71671060）；中国博士后科学基金资助项目（2017M623135）

作者(Authors): 纪炀¹;周二华²;李彩云³;彭瑞卿⁴

DOI: 10.16538/j.cnki.fem.2019.08.003

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