胡望斌^1;2;彭小平^1;2;彭息强³;焦康乐^1;2;张亚会^1;2

• 1:南开大学 商学院，天津 300071
• 2:南开大学 创业与中小企业管理研究中心，天津 300071
• 3:重庆工商大学 管理学院，重庆 400067

摘要(Abstract)：

作为创业动机领域的新兴话题，创业者亲社会动机既是解释企业生成和发展的重要因素，也是引导创业者创造社会价值的动力。目前对创业者亲社会动机研究已取得一定理论成果，但缺少关于该主题的系统综述，国内的相关研究成果也较少。鉴于此，本文首先阐述了创业者亲社会动机的内涵及测量，并将利他、同情、共情等纳入到创业者亲社会动机的范畴；随后总结了其影响因素包括性别、先前社会问题经验和正念；进而分析了创业者亲社会动机不仅有利于增强社会创业意向、创业机会识别和实现个人成长，还能促进企业发展和企业社会责任行为等；最后提出未来研究应重视创业者亲社会动机的测量和研究方法、拓展影响因素及深化影响结果的实证研究、探索创业者亲社会动机与其他相关动机的交互效应、关注不同群体的亲社会动机及对比分析。本文构建了创业者亲社会动机研究的整体框架，为创业动机研究指出了新方向。

关键词(KeyWords)： 创业者;社会创业者;亲社会动机;共情;同情

Abstract:

Keywords:

基金项目(Foundation): 国家自然科学基金项目（71672091，71472098，71532005，71772055，71872023）；中央高校基本科研业务费专项资金项目（63202303）；南开大学教改项目（NKJG2019033）；天津市研究生科研创新项目（2019YJSB088）

作者(Authors): 胡望斌^1;2;彭小平^1;2;彭息强³;焦康乐^1;2;张亚会^1;2

DOI: 10.16538/j.cnki.fem.20200701.401

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